seminar笔记

1. 技巧

1.1. 中性观点（Neutral opinions）

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In my opinion …….
Personally, I think ……
I feel that…

1.2. 初步想法（Tentative opinions）

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It seems/appears to me that ….
I tend to think that.

1.3. 同意（Agreeing）

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I completely/entirely agree

1.4. 不同意（disagreeing）

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No, I don’t (really) agree (with you).
I’m afraid I disagree.		
But there’s no evidence for that.

1.5. 部分同意/保留意见（Partial agreement / expressing reservations）

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I suppose so, but ….		
That’s true to some extent but ……
I see what you mean but …….

1.6. 打断（interrupt）

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# 提问式
May I ask a question?
I have a question I’d like to ask.
May I say something here?
I’d like to add something here, if I may.
I have a point I’d like to make,

# 流程推进式
excuse me, but we have to move on right now

# 直接式
Can I interrupt (you) for a moment?
Excuse me for interrupting, but…
Sorry to interrupt, but…
If I could just come in briefly…

# 拒绝打断
Excuse me, but I’d just like to finish this point.
Sorry, but I’m just about to finish my point.
Sorry, but if I could just finish what I was trying to say.
Could I please just finish my point?

# 切回
As I was saying…
Going back to what I was saying…

1.7. 要求澄清（ask for clarificaiton）

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sorry could you repeat that?
could you clarify what you mean by that?

1.8. 套词

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please correct me if i'm wrong,
From what I've heard,

2. 评判标准

  • 沟通能力（Communicative ability）
    • Can express ideas effectively for message to be communicated with ease.
  • 研讨会技巧（Seminar skills）
    • Interaction maintained at all times.
  • 论证的强度（Strength of Argument）
    • Convincing development of arguments which are supported by reference to the literature.
  • 流利度（Fluency）
    • Speech is fluent with only minor hesitation（轻微的犹豫） and self- correction（自我纠正）
  • 语法的准确度和广度（Grammatical accuracy and range）
    • Produces a wide range of grammatical structures which are largely error free.
  • 词汇的准确度和广度（Vocabulary accuracy and range）
    • Produces a wide range of vocabulary both appropriately and accurately for a wide range of topics.